Factors to be Considered before Hip Replacement Surgery

Osteoarthritis (OA) is, basically, the outcome of a variety of disorders that triggers structural or functional failure of the bone joints. The hip joint is the largest bone joint which is also known as ball and socket joint.

The bones of the hip joint are connected with each other with bands of tissue known as ligaments that are lubricated with the fluid to lower friction. Joints are also enclosed by a cartilage tissue that cushions the joints and prevents them from rubbing beside each other. A person is recommended for the hip replacement surgery if he/she is unable to perform routine activities such as standing, walking, sitting, bending, stretching, and running. However, there are several factors that are examined before the hip replacement surgery in South Delhi including age, gender, weight, and movability.

Gender – Women are at high risk of the joint pain and stiffness because they need more calcium than men as they go through several life changing phases including menstruation cycle, pregnancy, and menopause. Therefore, they soon lose the amount of calcium required for bone health which triggers the joint pain and stiffness and inability to perform certain movements.

Age – Typically people above the age of 50 are said to be the prone candidates, though the surgery can be performed to the young patients as well depending on the medical condition of the patient. The orthopedic surgeon in Delhi first recommends certain medications and treatment, and if nothing seems to be affecting, then they suggest for the hip replacement surgery.

Weight – Obese people having higher body mass index (BMI) have a higher risk of joint failure. A person having extra body weight gives more strain on the bones and muscles to perform the movements which then lead to developing osteoarthritis.

Movability – Long hours sitting job and performing strenuous exercises can put a lot of strain on the hip joints that prompts risk of osteoarthritis. The excess strain on the joints can damage or injure the cartilage and ligaments of the hip joints.